Funding products

Compare the 5 main small-business funding products

Most small-business funding falls into one of five products. They differ in cost (10x range from cheapest to priciest), speed (24 hours to 90 days), and who qualifies (500 FICO to 700+). Pick the wrong one and you can overpay by tens of thousands. Below: definitions, real costs, top providers, and a plain-English guide to which one fits your situation in 2026.

Merchant Cash Advance (MCA)

Lump-sum advance repaid via a daily or weekly debit, priced as a factor rate (not APR).

Best for

Speed (24–72 hr funding), thin credit (500+), short-term cash gaps.

Cost

Factor 1.18 – 1.50 (≈ 30 – 120% APR-equivalent on a 6–18 month payback)

Speed

24 – 72 hours

Min credit

500+

Read the full guide →

Business Line of Credit (LOC)

Revolving credit you can draw from, repay, and re-draw — pay interest only on what you use.

Best for

Fluctuating capital needs, established merchants (12+ months, 600+ credit).

Cost

APR 6% – 30% (Bluevine, OnDeck); higher for thinner-file LOCs like Fundbox.

Speed

1 – 3 days

Min credit

600+

Read the full guide →

SBA Loan (7(a) / 504)

Government-guaranteed bank loan with the lowest APR in small-business lending and 10–25 year terms.

Best for

Established merchants (24+ months, 680+ credit) needing $250K–$5M+.

Cost

APR prime + 2.75% to 4.75% (currently ≈ 10.25 – 12.25%)

Speed

30 – 90 days

Min credit

680+

Read the full guide →

Equipment Financing

Term loan or lease secured by the equipment itself — lower rates than unsecured because the asset is collateral.

Best for

Buying titled or serial-numbered equipment ($25K–$500K+) — trucks, ovens, dental chairs.

Cost

APR 6% – 22% (bank-direct vs. fintech)

Speed

1 – 10 days

Min credit

550+

Read the full guide →

Invoice Factoring

Sell your unpaid B2B invoices to a factor for ~80–90% up front, then get the rest minus a fee when your customer pays.

Best for

B2B businesses with creditworthy customers on net-30 / net-60 terms.

Cost

0.5 – 4% per invoice (depends on customer credit, recourse vs non-recourse)

Speed

Same-day on verified invoices

Min credit

Customer credit matters more than yours

Read the full guide →

Not sure which fits?

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How these 5 products compare on cost

Cheapest to priciest, assuming you qualify: SBA loan (≈ 10–12% APR) equipment financing (6–22% APR) → business LOC (6–30% APR) invoice factoring (effective 15–45% annualized) → MCA (typical 30–120% APR-equivalent). The catch: each step up the price ladder usually means faster funding and lower qualifying bar, which is why MCAs exist at all.