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Factor Rates · 2026

What factor rate is bad? Honest 2026 ranges by tier.

A 1.30 factor sounds low. A 1.50 sounds high. But is that actually predatory? Here's a plain-English breakdown of what's fair, what's expensive, and when you should walk away — with specific funder ranges.

Fundnode Editorial8 min read

The short answer: ranges by tier

Factor rates aren't random. They follow credit tier and funder risk appetite pretty predictably. Here's where the market actually sits in 2026:

  • 1.10–1.22 — A-paper, premium funder. You have strong revenue ($30K+/mo), clean statements, 700+ credit, and 2+ years TIB. These deals go to funders like Bluevine (if you qualify for their LOC product, which is ~24% APR) or the best MCA programs at Credibly (1.11–1.15 floor for top-tier applicants). Most small businesses don't land here.
  • 1.22–1.32 — A-paper, normal. Still clean profile, but volume is moderate or you're in a slightly riskier industry. OnDeck typically lands deals in the 1.20–1.35 range. Credibly in the 1.11–1.40 range depending on your tier. This is the sweet spot for businesses that prepared properly.
  • 1.32–1.42 — B-paper. Credit in the 600–700 range, some NSFs in the trailing 3 months, revenue a bit lumpy, or industry risk (restaurants, trucking, retail). Fundbox lands here (1.20–1.45 is their full range). You're paying a meaningful premium over A-paper.
  • 1.42–1.50 — C-paper. Sub-600 credit, higher NSF count, shorter TIB, or a flagged industry. You're in a small pool of funders at this range. The capital is real — but the effective APR is typically 100%+ and the terms are often 6 months or less, which makes the daily ACH hit hard.
  • >1.50 — D-paper or predatory. Walk away. At 1.55–1.65+, you're almost certainly dealing with a subprime funder using weekly ACH, a short 4–6 month term, and possible confession-of-judgment language. The effective APR can exceed 200%. This is not a capital solution — it's a debt spiral.

Why the ranges differ: it's not arbitrary

Funders price factor rates based on three real costs they have to cover:

  1. Default rate by credit tier. A-paper merchants default at roughly 2–4%. C-paper merchants default at 12–18%. That extra 15-point factor on a C-paper deal is the funder pricing in the losses from deals that go sideways.
  2. Cost of capital. Larger, established funders borrow money at lower rates (some access institutional debt at 8–12%). Smaller subprime funders pay 15–22% for their capital stack, which flows directly into your factor rate.
  3. Broker commission baked in. If you came through a broker or ISO, their 5–8 point commission is built into the factor. A deal that prices at 1.28 direct might be 1.35–1.40 when brokered. This is standard — but most merchants never find out.

When a factor rate becomes "bad": the two real tests

A factor rate isn't "bad" in isolation — it's bad in context. Two tests that actually matter:

Test 1: does the APR-equivalent cross 100%?

Convert the factor to APR before you decide. A 1.35 factor on a 12-month term is roughly 60–65% APR-equivalent. The same 1.35 factor on a 6-month term pushes to 110–120% APR. That's when you're in genuinely dangerous territory — especially if revenue dips and you need a second MCA to cover the first.

The rule of thumb: if the APR-equivalent crosses 100% on your specific term, either negotiate the term up, negotiate the factor down, or don't take the deal.

Test 2: does the daily ACH exceed 10% of daily revenue?

If your average daily revenue is $1,500 and your daily ACH is $200, that's 13% — you're already in the danger zone. Any slow day, any operational expense, any equipment failure tips you toward NSFs and a penalty spiral. The honest threshold is 7–10% of average daily revenue. Above that, the math starts compounding against you.

Specific funders and their typical ranges

These are real-world ranges based on how these funders actually price in 2026, not their marketing materials:

  • Credibly: 1.11–1.40. One of the wider ranges in the market. Your factor depends heavily on credit tier and revenue trend. They compete hard on A-paper deals.
  • OnDeck: 1.20–1.35. Solid mid-market funder. Transparent pricing, good for businesses that wouldn't qualify for a bank loan but are genuinely A/B-paper.
  • Fundbox: 1.20–1.45. Wider range. Their lower-end deals are competitive; their higher-end deals are not. Know your tier before submitting.
  • Bluevine: If you qualify for their line of credit (not technically an MCA), it's ~24% APR — dramatically cheaper. The qualification bar is higher: 625+ credit, $10K/month revenue minimum, 6+ months TIB.
  • Fora Financial: Typically 1.15–1.40, B-paper friendly, and one of the better funders for higher-risk industries like trucking and restaurants.

Red flags that override the number

Even a "fair" factor rate can be the wrong deal if the contract has these problems:

  • No disclosed term. A factor rate without a stated term is meaningless — you can't calculate APR, you can't model daily ACH, you can't compare offers. Demand a specific business-day count before signing.
  • "Starting at" pricing. Brokers advertise "rates starting at 1.15" to get the call. Your actual offer is what matters. Never make a go/no-go decision until you have the actual term sheet.
  • No APR disclosure in states that require it. California, New York, Virginia, and Utah all have commercial financing disclosure laws requiring APR-equivalent disclosure. If a funder or broker refuses to quote APR in these states, they're either non-compliant or hiding something.
  • Confession of judgment language. Some MCA contracts let funders file for collections without a court proceeding. New York banned them in 2019 — they're still legal in many states. Find the clause before you sign.

Frequently asked questions

Should I shop the same application across multiple funders?
Yes, always — but do it through a single marketplace or ISO that submits to multiple funders at once. Submitting the same bank statements to 6 funders individually can flag you as desperate and trigger adverse action. A marketplace submits one package; funders compete on terms.
Is a 1.40 factor always bad?
Not always. A 1.40 factor on a 12-month term is roughly 75–80% APR-equivalent — expensive, but if you're a B-paper borrower using the capital to close a confirmed $80K purchase order, the ROI math may still work. The problem is when 1.40 is applied to a short 6-month term (APR hits 120%+) or when the merchant needed the money to cover operating losses.
Why do brokers quote higher factor rates than direct funders?
Because broker commission is built into the factor rate, not charged separately. A funder that prices at 1.28 direct will price at 1.35–1.40 when a broker submits the same deal, because the broker takes 5–8 points off the top. This is standard but rarely disclosed.
Can I negotiate the factor rate?
More than most brokers admit. If you have 12+ months of clean bank statements, revenue trending up, no NSFs, and no existing MCAs, you have leverage. Ask directly: 'What's the best factor you can do on this deal?' Credibly and OnDeck have given 2–4 point reductions to strong applicants who pushed. You won't know unless you ask.
What factor rate should a startup expect?
Most MCA funders require 6+ months TIB (time in business). At 6–12 months, expect 1.35–1.45 even with decent revenue — newer businesses carry more default risk, so funders price accordingly. If you're under 6 months, you're likely looking at D-paper funders charging 1.50+ or outright denial.

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